Under pressure : (Record no. 64442)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 03203nab a22004097a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
| control field | 64442 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | MX-TxCIM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20211101203352.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 200602s2021 ne |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER | |
| International Standard Serial Number | 0048-9697 |
| 024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER | |
| Standard number or code | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150483 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Original cataloging agency | MX-TxCIM |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | eng |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24358 |
| Personal name | Brosens, L. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Under pressure : |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. | rapid lavaka erosion and floodplain sedimentation in central Madagascar |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Amsterdam (Netherlands) : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Elsevier, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2021. |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | Peer review |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | Open Access |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Lavaka (gullies) are often considered as the prime indication of a currently ongoing human-induced environmental crisis in Madagascar's highlands. Yet, lavaka are known to have existed long before human arrival and account for the majority of the long-term sediment input into the highland rivers and floodplains. The role of anthropogenic disturbances in their formation therefore remains highly debated and it is unclear whether lavaka erosion has recently increased. Here, we address these questions by evaluating the dynamics of lavaka in the Lake Alaotra region (central Madagascar). An overall birth to stabilization ratio of 6.1 indicates a rapid lavaka population growth over the period 1949–2010s. Using data on lavaka development we calculated a mean lavaka population age of 410 ± 40 years and estimate that the disequilibrium started at 870 ± 430 cal. BP. Floodplain sedimentation starts to increase around 1000 cal. BP and peaks over the last 400 years, thereby independently confirming this time frame of increased lavaka activity. Lavaka population dynamics modelling shows that a strong increase in environmental pressure over the last centuries is needed to attain current disequilibrium levels. A general drying of the climate since 950 cal. BP in combination with the introduction of cattle and growing human presence around 1000 cal. BP will likely have triggered the increase in lavaka erosion. However, the recent acceleration cannot be explained by climatic changes alone and seems to be linked to increased anthropogenic pressure on the environment. As such, we offer a fresh and quantitatively supported perspective on lavaka dynamics and human impact in central Madagascar, where our methodology can be used in other locations where similar questions on geomorphic equilibrium need to be answered. |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE | |
| Language note | Text in English |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 12272 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Lakes |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24359 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Gully erosion |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24360 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Floodplains |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME | |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 12307 |
| Geographic name | Madagascar |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24361 |
| Personal name | Broothaerts, N. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24362 |
| Personal name | Campforts, B. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24363 |
| Personal name | Jacobs, L. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24364 |
| Personal name | Razanamahandry, V.F. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24365 |
| Personal name | van Moerbeke, Q. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24366 |
| Personal name | Bouillon, S. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24367 |
| Personal name | Razafimbelo, T. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24368 |
| Personal name | Rafolisy, T. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 24369 |
| Personal name | Govers, G. |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication | Amsterdam (Netherlands) : Elsevier, 2021. |
| Related parts | v. 806, pt. 2, art. 2022 |
| Title | Science of the Total Environment |
| International Standard Serial Number | 0048-9697 |
| 856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150483 |
| Link text | Click here to access online |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | Dewey Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type | Article |
| Suppress in OPAC | No |
| Date last seen | Total Checkouts | Price effective from | Koha item type | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Collection code | Withdrawn status | Home library | Current library | Date acquired |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10/26/2021 | 10/26/2021 | Article | Not Lost | Dewey Decimal Classification | Reprints Collection | CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library | CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library | 10/26/2021 |