Knowledge Center Catalog

Selection for erect canopy architecture can increase yield and biomass of spring wheat (Record no. 64159)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field nab a22 7a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 64159
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20210902161220.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 190416s2019 ne |||po|o||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0378-4290
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Source of number or code https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2019.107649
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 10734
Personal name Richards, R.A.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Selection for erect canopy architecture can increase yield and biomass of spring wheat
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Amsterdam (Netherlands) :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Elsevier,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2019.
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Peer review
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. In wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) canopy architecture influences light penetration into the canopy and radiation use efficiency particularly during the period between stem elongation and anthesis which is the critical time for the determination of yield. Despite large differences in canopy architecture among spring wheat genotypes, ranging from erectophile to planophile upper leaves, there is little prior evidence to suggest that selection for canopy architecture influences yield. In this study we evaluated the variation for canopy architecture in a 4-way MAGIC population (n=∼ 1000 lines) developed from 4 Australian commercial spring wheats and an 8-way MAGIC population (n=∼ 300 lines) developed from 3 Australian and 5 northern hemisphere commercial wheats. The 4-way population was grown at both an irrigated and a dryland site in southern New South Wales whereas the 8-way population was grown at the irrigated site. We also measured grain yield, plant height and crop development stage at the irrigated site. Using a smaller subset of lines which we grouped into either erectophile or planophile we studied how canopy architecture influences grain yield and associated yield traits (above-ground biomass (AGBM), harvest index, yield components, flowering time and height). The grain yield in the latter experiments varied from 5 to 6 t ha−1. Averaged over two years and two sowing dates in each year lines that were erectophile yielded 13% more than the planophile lines and most of this yield advantage was associated with a higher AGBM (11%). Erectophile lines had 24% more grains per unit area but a 9% lower grain weight. Erectophile lines flowered 2 days later than planophile lines and they were 7 cm shorter. Lodging, although rare in these studies, was more evident in the planophile lines. In both MAGIC populations the most erectophile lines yielded 24% more grain than the most planophile lines. Mapping was conducted on the 1000 lines from the 4-way MAGIC population grown at the irrigated and the dryland site. It showed that genetic control of canopy architecture was complex but QTL were generally repeatable at both sites. Significant QTL were identified on most chromosomes. G x E was low for canopy architecture as the scores were repeatable across years (r2 = 0.85). This trait opens the way to improve wheat yields via increasing crop biomass which in the past has been largely intractable in breeding programs.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in English
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1312
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Yield components
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1853
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Quantitative Trait Loci
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1813
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Lodging
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1296
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Triticum aestivum
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22707
Personal name Cavanagh, C.R.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 13772
Personal name Riffkin, P.
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Related parts v. 244, art. 107649
Title Field Crops Research
Record control number u444314
International Standard Serial Number 0378-4290
Place, publisher, and date of publication Amsterdam (Netherlands) : Elsevier, 2019.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Koha item type Article
Suppress in OPAC No
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
09/01/2021   09/01/2021 Article Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     Reprints Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 09/01/2021

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