Knowledge Center Catalog

Better agronomic management increases climate resilience of maize to drought in Tanzania (Record no. 62938)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02819nab|a22003377a|4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 62938
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220919221054.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 201118s2020||||sz |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 2073-4433 (Online)
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11090982
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Field link and sequence number 001710466
Personal name Wei Xiong
Miscellaneous information Sustainable Intensification Program
-- Sustainable Agrifood Systems
9 (RLIN) 7946
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Better agronomic management increases climate resilience of maize to drought in Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Basel (Switzerland) :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. MDPI,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2020.
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Peer review
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Open Access
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Improved access to better seeds and other inputs, as well as to market and financing, provides greater harvest security for smallholder farmers in Africa, boosting their incomes and increasing food security. Since 2015, a variety of agronomic measures have been introduced and adopted by smallholder farmers under a program led by the United Nations’ World Food Program (WFP) called the Patient Procurement Platform (PPP). Here, we integrate a variety of agronomic measures proposed by the PPP to more than 20,000 smallholder farmers in Tanzania into 18 management strategies. We apply these across the country through grid-based crop model (DSSAT) simulations in order to quantify their benefits and risk to regional food security and smallholder farmers’ livelihoods. The simulation demonstrates current maize yields are far below potential yields in the country. Simulated yields across the nation were slightly higher than the mean of reported values from 1984 to 2014. Periodic droughts delayed farmers’ sowing and reduced maize yield, leading to high risk and low sustainability of maize production in most of the maize areas of the country. Better agronomic management strategies, particularly the combination of long-maturity, drought tolerance cultivars, with high fertilizer input, can potentially increase national maize production by up to five times, promoting Tanzania as a regional breadbasket. Our study provides detailed spatial and temporal information of the yield responses and their spatial variations, facilitating the adoption of various management options for stakeholders.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in English
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Climate
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1558
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Resilience
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 5030
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Crop modelling
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 2623
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Maize
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1173
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Drought
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1080
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 4101
Geographic name United Republic of Tanzania
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tarnavsky, E.
9 (RLIN) 17258
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Related parts v. 11, no. 9, art. 982
Place, publisher, and date of publication Basel (Switzerland) : MDPI, 2020.
Title Atmosphere
International Standard Serial Number 2073-4433
856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Link text Open Access through DSpace
Uniform Resource Identifier https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21043
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Article
Suppress in OPAC No
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
11/27/2020   11/27/2020 Article Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 11/27/2020

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