Reconciling the differences between top‐down and bottom‐up estimates of nitrous oxide emissions for the U.S. Corn Belt (Record no. 62804)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 00595nab|a22002177a|4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
| control field | 62804 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | MX-TxCIM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20201027162831.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 200624s2013||||xxu|||p|op||||00||0|eng|d |
| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER | |
| International Standard Serial Number | 0886-6236 |
| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER | |
| International Standard Serial Number | 1944-9224 (Online) |
| 024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER | |
| Standard number or code | https://doi.org/10.1002/gbc.20066 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Original cataloging agency | MX-TxCIM |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | eng |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Griffis, T.J. |
| 9 (RLIN) | 16743 |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Reconciling the differences between top‐down and bottom‐up estimates of nitrous oxide emissions for the U.S. Corn Belt |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | USA : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Wiley, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2013. |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | Peer review |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | [1] Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a greenhouse gas with a large global warming potential and is a major cause of stratospheric ozone depletion. Croplands are the dominant source of N2O, but mitigation strategies have been limited by the large uncertainties in both direct and indirect emission factors (EFs) implemented in “bottom‐up” emission inventories. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) recommends EFs ranging from 0.75% to 2% of the anthropogenic nitrogen (N) input for the various N2O pathways in croplands. Consideration of the global N budget yields a much higher EF ranging between 3.8% and 5.1% of the anthropogenic N input. Here we use 2 years of hourly high‐precision N2O concentration measurements on a very tall tower to evaluate the IPCC bottom‐up and global “top‐down” EFs for a large representative subsection of the United States Corn Belt, a vast region spanning the U.S. Midwest that is dominated by intensive N inputs to support corn cultivation. Scaling up these results indicates that agricultural sources in the Corn Belt released 420±50 Gg N (mean ±1 standard deviation; 1 Gg =109 g) in 2010, in close agreement with the top‐down estimate of 350±50 Gg N and 80% larger than the bottom‐up estimate based on the IPCC EFs (230 ± 180 Gg N). The large difference between the tall tower measurement and the bottom‐up estimate implies the existence of N2O emission hot spots or missing sources within the landscape that are not fully accounted for in the IPCC and other bottom‐up emission inventories. Reconciling these differences is an important step toward developing a practical mitigation strategy for N2O. |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE | |
| Language note | Text in English |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Nitrous oxide |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 4669 |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Greenhouse gas emissions |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 8210 |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Farmland |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 2006 |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 16744 |
| Personal name | Lee, X. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 16745 |
| Personal name | Baker, J.M. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 14703 |
| Personal name | Russelle, M.P. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 16746 |
| Personal name | Zhang, X. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 16747 |
| Personal name | Venterea, R. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 16748 |
| Personal name | Millet, D.B. |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
| Related parts | v. 27, no. 3, p. 746-754 |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication | USA : Wiley, 2013. |
| International Standard Serial Number | 1944-9224 |
| Title | Global Biogeochemical Cycles |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | Article |
| Suppress in OPAC | No |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | Dewey Decimal Classification |
| Date last seen | Total Checkouts | Price effective from | Koha item type | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Collection code | Withdrawn status | Home library | Current library | Date acquired |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10/26/2020 | 10/26/2020 | Article | Not Lost | Dewey Decimal Classification | Reprints Collection | CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library | CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library | 10/26/2020 |