Knowledge Center Catalog

Balancing the rice carbon budget in China using spatially-distributed data (Record no. 61660)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02787nab a22003137a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 61660
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20211006075155.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 200410s1995||||ne |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0304-3800
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3800(94)00031-C
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bachelet. D.
9 (RLIN) 12257
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Balancing the rice carbon budget in China using spatially-distributed data
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Netherlands :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Elsevier,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 1995.
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Peer review
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Rice paddies are a source of food for over half of the world population and also the source of a very potent greenhouse gas, methane. We used the FAO soil map of the world to produce a high-resolution rice location map. Using published GIS-linked climate-based and yield-based empirical models, we calculated the net primary production (NPP) of rice fields in China. Values varied between 136·1012 g C using climate drivers from digital maps to 222·1012 g C using published grain production figures for 1988. We assumed that either 5% of NPP or 30% of the organic matter added to the soil during rice cultivation was transformed into methane, adding up to a total emission of 7 to 16·1012 g C. We also gathered published data on fertilizer inputs and management practices and, using linear regression techniques, calculated the correlation between methane emission and carbon inputs to obtain a total emission value of 10·1012 g C. Using the results for NPP (135–222·1012 g C), methane emission (7–16·1012 g C) and published grain production figures, we balanced the carbon budget of rice paddies estimating soil respiration at 51·1012 g C for all Chinese rice fields or 159 g C m−2 y−1 for an average Chinese rice field, a number which agrees with published values for similar systems. This result confirmed our assumption that rice soils in China, where rice cultivation has occurred for several thousand years, were neither losing nor accruing carbon. However, any changes in the hydrology of these soils may transform them into significant carbon sources. Using the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) digital map of the soils of the world, we estimated soil carbon content for the rice-growing regions of China and quantified the potential carbon losses that would occur if these soils were drained.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in English
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 2601
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Carbon
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 12258
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Methane
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 12259
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Primary production
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Rice
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1243
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 3990
Geographic name China
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 12260
Personal name Kern, J.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 12261
Personal name Tölg, M.
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Ecological Modelling
Related parts v. 79, no. 1-3, p. 167-177
Place, publisher, and date of publication Netherlands : Elsevier, 1995.
International Standard Serial Number 0304-3800
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Article
Suppress in OPAC No
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
04/15/2020   04/15/2020 Article Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     Reprints Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 04/15/2020

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