MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
02787nab a22003137a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
control field |
61660 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
MX-TxCIM |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20211006075155.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
200410s1995||||ne |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d |
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
International Standard Serial Number |
0304-3800 |
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
Standard number or code |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3800(94)00031-C |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
MX-TxCIM |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title |
eng |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Bachelet. D. |
9 (RLIN) |
12257 |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Balancing the rice carbon budget in China using spatially-distributed data |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Netherlands : |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
Elsevier, |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
1995. |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
General note |
Peer review |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
Rice paddies are a source of food for over half of the world population and also the source of a very potent greenhouse gas, methane. We used the FAO soil map of the world to produce a high-resolution rice location map. Using published GIS-linked climate-based and yield-based empirical models, we calculated the net primary production (NPP) of rice fields in China. Values varied between 136·1012 g C using climate drivers from digital maps to 222·1012 g C using published grain production figures for 1988. We assumed that either 5% of NPP or 30% of the organic matter added to the soil during rice cultivation was transformed into methane, adding up to a total emission of 7 to 16·1012 g C. We also gathered published data on fertilizer inputs and management practices and, using linear regression techniques, calculated the correlation between methane emission and carbon inputs to obtain a total emission value of 10·1012 g C. Using the results for NPP (135–222·1012 g C), methane emission (7–16·1012 g C) and published grain production figures, we balanced the carbon budget of rice paddies estimating soil respiration at 51·1012 g C for all Chinese rice fields or 159 g C m−2 y−1 for an average Chinese rice field, a number which agrees with published values for similar systems. This result confirmed our assumption that rice soils in China, where rice cultivation has occurred for several thousand years, were neither losing nor accruing carbon. However, any changes in the hydrology of these soils may transform them into significant carbon sources. Using the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) digital map of the soils of the world, we estimated soil carbon content for the rice-growing regions of China and quantified the potential carbon losses that would occur if these soils were drained. |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
Text in English |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
2601 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Carbon |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
12258 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Methane |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
12259 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Primary production |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Rice |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
Source of heading or term |
|
9 (RLIN) |
1243 |
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
3990 |
Geographic name |
China |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
9 (RLIN) |
12260 |
Personal name |
Kern, J. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
9 (RLIN) |
12261 |
Personal name |
Tölg, M. |
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
Title |
Ecological Modelling |
Related parts |
v. 79, no. 1-3, p. 167-177 |
Place, publisher, and date of publication |
Netherlands : Elsevier, 1995. |
International Standard Serial Number |
0304-3800 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Article |
Suppress in OPAC |
No |
Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Dewey Decimal Classification |