MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
03190nab a22003137a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
control field |
58727 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
MX-TxCIM |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20231114204212.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
150504s2017 xxu|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d |
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
Standard number or code |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2017.01.005 |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
MX-TxCIM |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title |
eng |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
De Groote, H. |
Miscellaneous information |
Formerly Socioeconomics Program |
-- |
Formerly Sustainable Agrifood Systems |
Field link and sequence number |
INT2512 |
9 (RLIN) |
841 |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Maize storage insects (Sitophilus zeamais and Prostephanus truncatus) prefer to feed on smaller maize grains and grains with color, especially green |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
New York : |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
Elsevier, |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2017. |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
General note |
Peer review |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
Maize is the major food staple in Eastern and Southern Africa, and since production is seasonal, on-farm storage is practiced by farmers. Because stored maize is susceptible to pests, improved storage methods are being developed which need to be evaluated for their effectiveness in reducing losses. The standard count and weigh method (CWM) assumes storage insects attack grains of different sizes in equal measure, although this has not been tested. This study therefore analyzed storage insects’ feeding preferences for maize grains of different sizes. Maize grain was sieved and split into four size categories, colored with food dyes, remixed, and distributed into 48 jars, each with about 300 g of grain, artificially infested with maize weevils (Sitophilus zeamais) or larger grain borers (Prostephanus truncatus), 40 insects per jar. After two months, the grains were separated into their size categories (visually, by color), and grain damage and weight loss was estimated with the CWM. Results show that storage insects have a preference for feeding on smaller, rather than larger grains; and on colored rather than uncolored grains. Small-sized and colored grains were more likely to be perforated by insects and suffered more weight loss. This preference, observed for both species, is more pronounced in S. zeamais, who also distinguish between different colors, and prefer green. The size effect is, however, comparatively small and the average weight loss calculated by a size-adjusted formula is not significantly different from that calculated by the standard CWM. However, the resulting differences in weight losses between grains of different sizes are small. Weight loss calculated by weighted CWM, while in principle more accurate, does not in practice lead to significantly different estimates. Therefore, the results do not warrant a change in the conventional CWM for weight loss in stored grain. |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
Text in English |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Maize |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
Source of heading or term |
|
9 (RLIN) |
1173 |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Sitophilus zeamais |
9 (RLIN) |
2534 |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Prostephanus truncatus |
9 (RLIN) |
3136 |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
De Groote, B. |
9 (RLIN) |
5022 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Bruce, A.Y. |
Miscellaneous information |
Formerly Global Maize Program |
Field link and sequence number |
I1705904 |
9 (RLIN) |
788 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Marangu, C. |
9 (RLIN) |
5023 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Tadele Tefera |
9 (RLIN) |
878 |
Field link and sequence number |
INT2940 |
Miscellaneous information |
Global Maize Program |
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
Record control number |
u444574 |
International Standard Serial Number |
0022-474X |
Place, publisher, and date of publication |
New York, USA : |
Title |
Journal of Stored Products Research |
Related parts |
v. 71, p. 72-80 |
856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
Link text |
Access only for CIMMYT Staff |
Uniform Resource Identifier |
http://libcatalog.cimmyt.org/Download/cis/58727.pdf |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Dewey Decimal Classification |
Koha item type |
Article |
Suppress in OPAC |
No |