Knowledge Center Catalog

Maize storage insects (Sitophilus zeamais and Prostephanus truncatus) prefer to feed on smaller maize grains and grains with color, especially green (Record no. 58727)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03190nab a22003137a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 58727
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20231114204212.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 150504s2017 xxu|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2017.01.005
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name De Groote, H.
Miscellaneous information Formerly Socioeconomics Program
-- Formerly Sustainable Agrifood Systems
Field link and sequence number INT2512
9 (RLIN) 841
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Maize storage insects (Sitophilus zeamais and Prostephanus truncatus) prefer to feed on smaller maize grains and grains with color, especially green
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. New York :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Elsevier,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2017.
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Peer review
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Maize is the major food staple in Eastern and Southern Africa, and since production is seasonal, on-farm storage is practiced by farmers. Because stored maize is susceptible to pests, improved storage methods are being developed which need to be evaluated for their effectiveness in reducing losses. The standard count and weigh method (CWM) assumes storage insects attack grains of different sizes in equal measure, although this has not been tested. This study therefore analyzed storage insects’ feeding preferences for maize grains of different sizes. Maize grain was sieved and split into four size categories, colored with food dyes, remixed, and distributed into 48 jars, each with about 300 g of grain, artificially infested with maize weevils (Sitophilus zeamais) or larger grain borers (Prostephanus truncatus), 40 insects per jar. After two months, the grains were separated into their size categories (visually, by color), and grain damage and weight loss was estimated with the CWM. Results show that storage insects have a preference for feeding on smaller, rather than larger grains; and on colored rather than uncolored grains. Small-sized and colored grains were more likely to be perforated by insects and suffered more weight loss. This preference, observed for both species, is more pronounced in S. zeamais, who also distinguish between different colors, and prefer green. The size effect is, however, comparatively small and the average weight loss calculated by a size-adjusted formula is not significantly different from that calculated by the standard CWM. However, the resulting differences in weight losses between grains of different sizes are small. Weight loss calculated by weighted CWM, while in principle more accurate, does not in practice lead to significantly different estimates. Therefore, the results do not warrant a change in the conventional CWM for weight loss in stored grain.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in English
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Maize
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1173
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Sitophilus zeamais
9 (RLIN) 2534
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Prostephanus truncatus
9 (RLIN) 3136
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name De Groote, B.
9 (RLIN) 5022
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bruce, A.Y.
Miscellaneous information Formerly Global Maize Program
Field link and sequence number I1705904
9 (RLIN) 788
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Marangu, C.
9 (RLIN) 5023
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tadele Tefera
9 (RLIN) 878
Field link and sequence number INT2940
Miscellaneous information Global Maize Program
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Record control number u444574
International Standard Serial Number 0022-474X
Place, publisher, and date of publication New York, USA :
Title Journal of Stored Products Research
Related parts v. 71, p. 72-80
856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Link text Access only for CIMMYT Staff
Uniform Resource Identifier http://libcatalog.cimmyt.org/Download/cis/58727.pdf
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Koha item type Article
Suppress in OPAC No
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
07/17/2017   07/17/2017 Article Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 07/17/2017

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