MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
03147nam a22003857a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
control field |
G75287 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
MX-TxCIM |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20211006080907.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| | |
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
International Standard Book Number |
0-471-91650-1 |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
MX-TxCIM |
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER |
Classification number |
94-001242 |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Ketata, H. |
110 2# - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Improving Winter Cereals for Moisture-limiting Areas. Capri (Italy). 27-31 Oct 1985 |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Actual and potential yields of cereal crops in moisture-limited environments. Chapter 4 |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
1987 |
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM |
Material base and configuration |
Printed |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
General note |
5 tables; 1 fig. 11 ref. Summary (En) |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
The observed yield of a crop is the expression of its genetic yield potential in a given environment. Cereal production data indicate that realized yields on the farm are generally inferior to those obtained under controlled field conditions in rainfed areas. Seasonal rainfall is the most important factor affecting yields in the rainfed areas of North Africa and the Middle East. Up to 82 of the variation in grain yield was found to be determined by seasonal rainfall in areas receiving 133-454 mm with 11-19 kg/ha being produced for each additional millimeter. Other important factors include rainfall distribution, soil characteristics, temperature, evaporative demand, and biological stress. Yields in rainfall areas of North Africa and the Middle East can be increased by an appropriate crop rotation, adequate fertilization, and early planting. A 6-week delay in planting time resulted in yield reductions of 42 in barley and 22-32 in wheat. Breeding cereal cultivars adapted to rainfed areas is a prerequisite to raising yield potential in those areas. At ICARDA, multilocation screening of early generations and yield testing of advanced material in targeted dry environments has provided improved germplasm combining high potential and consistent performance both on research sites and on farmers' fields. Examples are the lines Rihane (barley), Korifla (durum wheat), and Flk's'-Hork (bread wheat). Farmers in the dry areas hesitate to make any substantial investments because of the high risk of total crop failure. Favorable credit, pricing, and insurance policies have to be developed for encouraging the farmers to adopt the improved technology |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
English |
595 ## - COLLECTION |
Collection |
AGRIS Collection |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Africa |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Crop husbandry |
9 (RLIN) |
1058 |
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Crops |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
Source of heading or term |
|
9 (RLIN) |
1069 |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Ecology |
9 (RLIN) |
2466 |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Gramineae |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Hordeum |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Meteorology and climatology |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Plant ecology |
9 (RLIN) |
1207 |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Resistance to injurious factors |
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Triticum |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
Source of heading or term |
|
9 (RLIN) |
1295 |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
9 (RLIN) |
1313 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Yields |
Miscellaneous information |
AGROVOC |
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
Title |
Srivastava, J.P.; Acevedo,-E.; Varma,-S. (ICARDA, Aleppo (Syria)); Porceddu,-E. (University of Tuscia, Viterbo (Italy). Inst. of Agricultural Biology) (eds.). National Research Council of Italy, Viterbo (Italy); International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas, Aleppo (Syria). Drought tolerance in winter cereals: proceedings of an international workshop. Chichester (UK). John Wiley and Sons. 1987. p. 55-62. (En) |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Reprint |