Knowledge Center Catalog

Adoption and impacts of improved maize production technology : (Record no. 53502)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 05621nas a22004457a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G67095
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220603151439.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 121211s1999 mx |p||0|| eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1405-7735
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code E14
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code E16
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) Look under series title
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 608
Personal name Morris, M.L.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Adoption and impacts of improved maize production technology :
Remainder of title a case study of the Ghana Grains Development Project
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mexico :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. CIMMYT,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 1999.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent vi, 38 pages
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM
Material base and configuration Printed|Computer File
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement CIMMYT Economics Program Paper ;
Volume/sequential designation No. 99-01
International Standard Serial Number 1405-7735
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Open Access
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. This report, one of a series of adoption case studies coordinated by the Impacts Assessment and Evaluation Group (IAEG) of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), examines the adoption by Ghanaian maize farmers of improved production technologies developed through the Ghana Grains Development Project (GGDP). The GGDP, which ran from 1979 to1997, was an agricultural research and extension project implemented primarily by the Ghanaian Crops Research Institute (CRI), with technical assistance from the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) and the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), and funding from the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA). The objectives of the case study were to (1) evaluate the success of the GGDP in developing improved maize production technologies and in transferring those technologies to farmers, and (2) assess the impacts of adoption at the farm level. Data on the adoption of three GGDP-generated maize technologies—modern varieties (MVs), fertilizer recommendations, and plant configuration recommendations—were collected through a national survey of maize growers conducted between November 1997 and March 1998. A three-stage, clustered, randomized procedure was used to select a representative sample of 420 maize farmers. These farmers were questioned at length about their maize production, consumption, and marketing practices; their preferences for different maize varietal characteristics; and their knowledge of and access to improved inputs, such as seed and fertilizer. The survey revealed that adoption of GGDP-generated maize technologies has been extensive. During 1997, more than half of the sample farmers (54%) planted MVs on at least one of their maize fields, and a similar proportion (53%) implemented the plant configuration recommendations. The rate of fertilizer use on maize, however, was lower, as less than one-quarter of the sample farmers (21%) reported having applied fertilizer to their maize fields. Adoption rates varied by agro-ecological zone, with adoption of all three technologies lowest in the forest zone. Adoption rates were higher among male farmers than among female farmers, except in the case of fertilizer, in which no significant difference was found. What have been the impacts of the GGDP-generated maize technologies? In the absence of reliable baseline data, it was not possible to calculate quantitative measures of project impact. Based on farmers’ qualitative judgments, however, it is clear that adoption of the GGDP-generated technologies has been associated with significant farm-level productivity gains (measured in terms of maize yields) and noticeable increases in the income earned from sales of maize. Impacts on the nutritional status of rural households, however, appear to have been less pronounced. Even though the latest MVs have been extensively promoted for their improved nutritional status, relatively few of the survey respondents were aware of this. Those who were aware said they rarely seek out nutritionally enhanced MVs to prepare weaning foods for infants and young children. In addition to documenting the uptake and diffusion of the three GGDP-generated maize technologies, this case study provides valuable insights about the many factors that can affect the adoption of agricultural innovations in general. The survey results show that adoption of improved production technology is directly influenced by three sets of factors: (1) characteristics of the technology (e.g., complexity, profitability, riskiness, divisibility, compatibility with other technologies); (2) characteristics of the farming environment (e.g., agro-climatic conditions, prevailing cropping systems, degree of commercialization of agriculture, factor availabilities, farmer knowledge, availability of physical inputs); and (3) characteristics of the farmer (e.g., ethnicity and culture, wealth, education, gender). The survey results also make clear that technology adoption may be affected indirectly by factors beyond the control of researchers, including the agricultural extension service, the inputs distribution system, and the economic policy environment.
536 ## - FUNDING INFORMATION NOTE
Text of note Socioeconomics Program
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in English
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES
Affiliation LSLinks|9905|AGRIS 9902|EE|R98-99CIMPU|DSpace 1
595 ## - COLLECTION
Collection CIMMYT Publications Collection
599 ## - CAT IMAGEN
Cat imagen 5582.jpg
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Appropriate technology
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Cropping systems
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1068
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Economic analysis
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1088
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Innovation adoption
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1160
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Maize
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1173
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Plant production
9 (RLIN) 1212
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 4493
Geographic name Ghana
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tripp, R.
9 (RLIN) 5524
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Dankyi, A.A.
9 (RLIN) 7744
856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10883/975
Link text Open Access through DSpace
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Report
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
02/10/2015   Look under series title 628726 1 02/10/2015 Report Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 02/10/2015
07/31/2018   Look under series title 639605 2 07/31/2018 Report Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 07/31/2018

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