Knowledge Center Catalog

Evaluation of heterosis in durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) (Record no. 45117)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03616nam a22004097a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G76297
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250704101237.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 250704s2002||||gw ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code F01
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code F30
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) Look under author name
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Elmogtaba, Elfadl Yousif
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Evaluation of heterosis in durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.)
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Stuttgart (Germany) :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Universitat Hohenheim,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2002
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent ix, 57 pages
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM
Material base and configuration Printed
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Nationality: SD
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Thesis (M. Sc.)
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Concern regarding the exploitation of heterosis in wheat to foster durum wheat hybrid as an approach to raise the grain yield potential and stability have promoted this investigation. Ten diverse parental lines, five German lines and five CIMMYT lines; were crossed following incomplete diallel mating scheme to produced 45 F1 hybrids. The parents and their F1 hybrids were planted in a replicated lattice design. Thirteen agronomic traits were investigated for amount of heterosis, predominant gene action and for phenotypic correlation. Heterosis was assessed as a relative mid parent and high parent heterosis. Analysis concerning the predominance of gene action for each trait was conducted using Griffing's method-4 and applying the fixed model. Significant positive heterosis was observed in many traits. The RMPH for grain yield ranged from -0.1 to 84.2% with an average of 40.8% for German intra-pool hybrids, 14.2% for CIMMYT intra-pool hybrids and 36.2% for 45 F1 hybrids. Magnitude of RHPH varied from -21.1 to 75.4%. Average RHPH for grain yield was 32.0% for German hybrids, 11.8% for CIMMYT hybrids and 17.2% for 45 F1 hybrids. The superiority of inter-pool hybrids over intra-pool hybrids with respect to mean performance and heterosis for grain yield and other traits was observed in this study. However, the heterotic expression revealed by these hybrid was highly affected by unusual growing conditions, particularly the high temperature during grain filling period, and unadaptability of German lines to these conditions. It has been generally observed that hybrid between unadapted parents, exhibit more heterosis than hybrid between adapted ones. Heterosis for grain yield could be attributed to grains/spike, grains/spikelet and TGW via HI. Both additive and non additive gene actions played a role in inheritance of investigated traits, however, additive gene action was predominant. None of the parents were good general combiner for all traits studied. However, Duk is the best combiner for HI, grains/spike, grains/spikelet, days to heading and maturity, plant height and culm weight. Line 2716 had the highest positive general combining ability for biomass and spike/m2. For grain yield Cado was the best combiner. Meg exhibited maximum positive general combining ability effect for grains/m2 and spikelets/spike. Snt is the best combiner for TGW. Among 45 F1 hybrids, hybrid Dur x Plat was the best hybrid for grain yield, whereas Meg x 2716 was the best for HI and TGW.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES
Affiliation 0306|AL-Wheat Program
592 ## - HEADER
Header DE-UHo 2002 ELMOGTABA M r
595 ## - COLLECTION
Collection Thesis Collection
595 ## - COLLECTION
Collection Thesis Supported by CIMMYT
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Evaluation
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 7749
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1145
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Heterosis
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Phenotypes
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 3634
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Seed production
9 (RLIN) 1253
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Wheat
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1310
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1130
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Genetics
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1151
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Hybrids
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name Germany
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 14928
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Thesis
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
02/10/2015   Look under author name 632051 1 02/10/2015 Thesis Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification       CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 02/10/2015

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