Knowledge Center Catalog

Systematic design and evaluation of crop rotations enhancing soil conservation, soil fertility and farm income: (Record no. 30295)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03764nab a22003497a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G98378
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20211006074633.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 121211b |||p||p||||||| |z||| |
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number No (Revista en electrónico)
022 0# - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0308-521X
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2003.08.001
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title En
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Dogliotti, S.
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Systematic design and evaluation of crop rotations enhancing soil conservation, soil fertility and farm income:
Remainder of title a case study for vegetable farms in South Uruguay
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2004
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Peer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0308-521X
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Rapid changes in the social and economic environment in which agriculture is developing, together with the deterioration of the natural resource base threatens sustainability of farm systems in many areas of the world. For vegetable farms in South Uruguay, survival in the long term depends upon the development of production systems able to reduce soil erosion, maintain or improve physical and biological soil fertility, and increase farmer?s income to socially acceptable levels. We propose a model-based explorative land use study to support the re-orientation of vegetable production systems in South Uruguay. In this paper we present a new method to quantitatively integrate agricultural, environmental and socio-economic aspects of agricultural land use based on explicit design objectives. We describe the method followed to design and evaluate a wide variety of land use activities for Canelón Grande (South Uruguay) and we illustrate the usefulness of this approach in an ex-ante evaluation of new farming systems using data from 25 farms in this region. Land use activities resulted from systematic combination of crops and inter-crop activities into crop rotations, different crop management techniques (i.e., mechanisation, irrigation and crop protection) and animal production. We identified and quantified all possible rotations and estimated inputs and outputs at crop rotation scale, explicitly considering interactions among crops. Relevant inputs and outputs (i.e., soil erosion, balance of soil organic matter and nutrients, environmental impact of pesticides, labour and machinery requirements, and economic performance) of each land use activity were quantified using different quantitative methods and following the target-oriented approach. By applying the methodology presented in this paper we were able to design and evaluate 336,128 land use activities suitable for the different soil types in Canelón Grande and for farms with different availability of resources, i.e., land, labour, soil quality, capital and water for irrigation. After theoretical evaluation, a large subset of these land use activities showed promise for reducing soil erosion, maintaining soil organic matter content of the soil and increasing farmer?s income, allowing improvement of current farming systems in the region and providing a widely diverse set of strategic options for farmers in the region to choose from. This method can be used as a stand-alone tool to explore options at the field and farm scale or to generate input for optimisation models to explore options at the farm or regional scale.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
595 ## - COLLECTION
Collection Reprints Collection
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Crop rotations
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Cropping systems
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1068
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Evaluation
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Modelling
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1109
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Farming systems
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Rossing, W.A.H.,
Relator term coaut.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Van Ittersum, M.K.,
Relator term coaut.
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Agricultural Systems
Related parts v. 80, no. 3, p. 277-302
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Article
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
07/03/2017   07/03/2017 Article Not Lost     Reprints Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 07/03/2017

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