MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
03618nab a22004937a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
control field |
G95408 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
MX-TxCIM |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20221213184915.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
210716s2011 xxu|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d |
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
International Standard Serial Number |
1475-2743 (Online) |
022 0# - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
International Standard Serial Number |
0266-0032 |
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
Standard number or code |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2011.00347.x |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
MX-TxCIM |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title |
eng |
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
CIS-6372 |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Araya, T. |
9 (RLIN) |
415 |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Effects of conservation agriculture on runoff, soil loss and crop yield under rainfed conditions in Tigray, Northern Ethiopia |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
USA : |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
Wiley, |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2011. |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
General note |
Peer review |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
General note |
Peer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0266-0032 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
The aim of conservation agriculture (CA) is to improve soil quality and crop yield whilst reducing runoff and topsoil erosion. An experiment was carried out in a rainfed field using a permanent raised bed planting system for 3 yr (2005?2007) in Adigudem, northern Ethiopia in order to evaluate the effect of CA on runoff, soil loss and crop yield. CA practices were introduced in fields with Vertisols in a randomized complete block design on permanent 5 × 19 m plots. Three treatments were evaluated: (1) conventional tillage (CT) with a minimum of three tillage operations and removal of crop residues, (2) terwah (TER) that was similar to CT except that contour furrows were included at 1.5 m intervals, and (3) derdero+ (DER+), which consists of permanent raised beds with a furrow and bed system, retention of 30% of standing crop residues and zero tillage on the top of the bed. All ploughing as well as the maintenance of the furrows of the permanent raised beds was done using a local ard plough called maresha. Results from monitoring over 3 yr showed that soil loss and runoff were significantly higher (P < 0.05) in CT followed by TER and DER+. Average soil losses of 5.2, 20.1 and 24.2 t/ha were recorded from DER+, TER and CT, respectively. Runoff was 46.3, 76.3 and 98.1 mm from DER+, TER and CT, respectively. Grain yield was significantly lower (P < 0.05) in DER+ under teff in 2006, probably due to the high sensitivity of teff to weeds. The yield of wheat in 2007 was significantly higher in DER+ followed by TER. The terwah system is recommended as a first measure for wider adoption to reduce runoff and soil loss and to increase crop yield. The long-term goal is to achieve a derdero+ system, i.e. a permanent raised bed planting system along with the application of crop residues. |
536 ## - FUNDING INFORMATION NOTE |
Text of note |
Conservation Agriculture Program |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
Text in English |
594 ## - STAFFID |
StaffID |
INT2813|CSAY01 |
595 ## - COLLECTION |
Collection |
CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Raised beds |
9 (RLIN) |
26289 |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Crop residues |
9 (RLIN) |
1064 |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Wheat |
9 (RLIN) |
1310 |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Eragrostis tef |
9 (RLIN) |
1100 |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Conservation agriculture |
9 (RLIN) |
2619 |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
9 (RLIN) |
57 |
Personal name |
Cornelis, W.M. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
9 (RLIN) |
236 |
Personal name |
Nyssen, J. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Govaerts, B. |
Miscellaneous information |
Sustainable Intensification Program |
-- |
Integrated Development Program |
-- |
DG's Office |
Field link and sequence number |
INT2813 |
9 (RLIN) |
860 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
9 (RLIN) |
17 |
Personal name |
Bauer, H. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
9 (RLIN) |
21401 |
Personal name |
Gebreegziabher, T. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
9 (RLIN) |
21241 |
Personal name |
Oicha, T. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
9 (RLIN) |
21147 |
Personal name |
Raes, D. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
9 (RLIN) |
4612 |
Personal name |
Sayre, K.D. |
Miscellaneous information |
Sustainable Intensification Program |
Field link and sequence number |
CSAY01 |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
9 (RLIN) |
21244 |
Personal name |
Haile, M. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
9 (RLIN) |
65 |
Personal name |
Deckers, J. |
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
Title |
Soil Use and Management |
Related parts |
v. 27, no. 3, p. 404-414 |
Place, publisher, and date of publication |
USA : Wiley, 2011. |
International Standard Serial Number |
1475-2743 |
856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
Uniform Resource Identifier |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/58 |
Link text |
Access only for CIMMYT Staff |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Article |
Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Dewey Decimal Classification |
Suppress in OPAC |
No |