Knowledge Center Catalog

Indigenous legumes biomass quality and influence on C and N mineralization under indigenous legume fallow systems (Record no. 27951)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03475nab a22004337a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G93723
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20230731215647.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210714s2009 ne |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0334-5114
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1878-7665 (Online)
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03179987
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) CIS-5853
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nezomba, H.
9 (RLIN) 15857
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Indigenous legumes biomass quality and influence on C and N mineralization under indigenous legume fallow systems
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Netherlands :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Springer,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2009.
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Peer review
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Peer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0334-5114
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Non-cultivated N2-fixing indigenous legumes can be harnessed to enhance soil fertility replenishment of smallholder farms. Understanding N release patterns of biomass generated by such legumes is key in managing N availability to crops. Nitrogen and C mineralization patterns of indigenous legume species, mainly ofTephrosia andCrotalaria genera, and of soils sampled at termination of 1- and 2-year indigenous legume fallows (indifallows)were investigated in leaching tube incubations under laboratory conditions. With the exception ofTephrosia longipes Meisn (2.4%) andCrotalaria cylindrostachys Welw.ex Baker (1.8%), all indigenous legumes had >2.5% N. Total polyphenols and lignin were <4% and 15%, respectively, for all species.Crotalaria pallida (L.) andEriosema ellipticum Welw.ex Baker mineralized >50% of the added N in the first 30 days of incubation. Similar to mixed plant biomass from natural weed fallow,C. Cylindrostachys immobilized N during the 155-day incubation period. Indifallow fallow biomass reached peak N mineralization 55 days after most legumes had leveled off. Carbon release by legume species closely followedN release patterns,with mostCrotalaria species releasing >500 mg CO2-C kg−1 soil. Soils sampled at termination of fallows reached peak N mineralization in the first 21 days of incubation, with indifallows mineralizing significantly (P<0.05) more N than natural fallows. Application of mineral P fertilizer to indifallows and natural fallows increased C and N mineralization relative to control treatments. It was concluded that (i) indigenous legumes generate biomass of high quality within a single growing season, (ii) the slow N release of biomass generated under indifallow systems suggests that such fallows can potentially be manipulated to enhance N availability to crops, and (iii) N and C mineralization of organic materials in sandy soils is likely controlled by availability of P to the soil microbial pool.
536 ## - FUNDING INFORMATION NOTE
Text of note Conservation Agriculture Program
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in English
594 ## - STAFFID
StaffID INT2737
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Legumes
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1963
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Native organisms
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 11541
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Nitrogen
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 2912
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Mineralization
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 12097
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Lignins
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 10670
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Smallholders
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 1763
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Fallow
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 2594
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Phosphorus
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
9 (RLIN) 5314
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tauro, T.P.
9 (RLIN) 15856
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mtambanengwe, F.
9 (RLIN) 15811
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mapfumo, P.
9 (RLIN) 3354
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Symbiosis
Related parts v. 48, no. 1-3, p. 78-91
Place, publisher, and date of publication Netherlands : Springer, 2009.
International Standard Serial Number 0334-5114
856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Link text Access only for CIMMYT Staff
Uniform Resource Identifier https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/182
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Article
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Suppress in OPAC No
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
07/05/2017   CIS-5853 07/05/2017 Article Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 07/05/2017

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