Saving of water and labor in a rice–wheat system with no-tillage and direct seeding technologies (Record no. 26845)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 03619nab a22004697a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
| control field | G90111 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | MX-TxCIM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250815121408.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 200915s2007 xxu|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER | |
| International Standard Serial Number | 1435-0645 (Online) |
| 024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER | |
| Standard number or code | https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2006.0227 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Original cataloging agency | MX-TxCIM |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | eng |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) | |
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) | CIS-5094 |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Bhushan, L. |
| 9 (RLIN) | 15826 |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Saving of water and labor in a rice–wheat system with no-tillage and direct seeding technologies |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Madison, WI (USA) : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | ASA : |
| -- | Wiley, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2007. |
| 340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM | |
| Material base and configuration | Computer File|Printed |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | Peer review |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | Peer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0002-1962 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Conventional tillage and crop establishment methods such as puddled transplanting in the rice–wheat (Oryza sativa L.–Triticum aestivum L.) system in the Indo‐Gangetic Plains (IGP) require a large amount of water and labor, both of which are increasingly becoming scarce and expensive. We attempted to evaluate alternatives that would require smaller amounts of these two inputs. A field experiment was conducted in the IGP for 2 yr to evaluate various tillage and crop establishment systems for their efficiency in labor, water, and energy use and economic profitability. The yields of rice in the conventional puddled transplanting and direct‐seeding on puddled or nonpuddled (no‐tillage) flat bed systems were equal. Yields of wheat following either the puddled‐transplanted or no‐tillage direct‐seeded rice were also equal. Normally, puddled transplanting required 35 to 40% more irrigation water than no‐tillage direct‐seeded rice. Compared with conventional puddled transplanting, direct seeding of rice on raised beds had a 13 to 23% savings of irrigation water, but with an associated yield loss of 14 to 25%. Nevertheless, water use efficiency (WUE) in the rice–wheat system was higher with direct‐seeded rice (0.45 g L−1) than with transplanted rice (0.37–0.43 g L−1). In Year 1, no‐tillage rice–wheat had a higher net return than the conventional system, whereas in Year 2 the net returns were equal. The study showed that the conventional practice of puddled transplanting could be replaced with no‐tillage‐based crop establishment methods to save water and labor. However, the occurrence and distribution of rainfall during the cropping season had considerable influence on the savings in irrigation water. |
| 536 ## - FUNDING INFORMATION NOTE | |
| Text of note | Borlaug Institute for South Asia|Conservation Agriculture Program |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE | |
| Language note | Text in English |
| 591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES | |
| Affiliation | Gathala, M.K. : No CIMMYT Affiliation |
| 594 ## - STAFFID | |
| StaffID | INT3262|CGUR01 |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Cropping systems |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 1068 |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Water use efficiency |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 1307 |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Water conservation |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 2274 |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Labour saving technologies |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 15827 |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Zero tillage |
| 9 (RLIN) | 1754 |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Direct sowing |
| Source of heading or term | AGROVOC |
| 9 (RLIN) | 1792 |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Ladha, J.K. |
| Field link and sequence number | 001711567 |
| Miscellaneous information | Formerly Sustainable Agrifood Systems |
| 9 (RLIN) | 168 |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 515 |
| Personal name | Gupta, R.K. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 15828 |
| Personal name | Singh, S. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 3004 |
| Personal name | Padre, A.T. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 2059 |
| Personal name | Saharawat, Y.S. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Gathala, M.K. |
| Miscellaneous information | Sustainable Intensification Program |
| -- | Sustainable Agrifood Systems |
| Field link and sequence number | INT3262 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 911 |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 2998 |
| Personal name | Pathak, H. |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
| Title | Agronomy Journal |
| Note | 634890 |
| Related parts | v. 99, no. 5, p. 1288-1296 |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication | Madison, WI (USA) : ASA : Wiley, 2007. |
| Record control number | 444482 |
| International Standard Serial Number | 1435-0645 |
| 856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/94 |
| Link text | Access only for CIMMYT Staff |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | Article |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | Dewey Decimal Classification |
| Suppress in OPAC | No |
| Date last seen | Total Checkouts | Full call number | Barcode | Copy number | Price effective from | Koha item type | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Collection code | Withdrawn status | Home library | Current library | Date acquired |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 02/10/2015 | CIS-5094 | 634890 | 1 | 02/10/2015 | Article | Not Lost | Dewey Decimal Classification | CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection | CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library | CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library | 02/10/2015 |