Knowledge Center Catalog

Stability of grain yield, endosperm modification, and protein quality of hybrid and open-pollinated quality protein maize (QPM) cultivars (Record no. 22514)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03686nab a22004217a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G448453
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20231002172253.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210810s2002 xxu|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1435-0653 (Online)
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2002.1882
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code F01
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code F30
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) CIS-3496
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 832
Personal name Pixley, K.V.
Miscellaneous information Genetic Resources Program
Field link and sequence number INT1617
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Stability of grain yield, endosperm modification, and protein quality of hybrid and open-pollinated quality protein maize (QPM) cultivars
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. USA :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. CSSA :
-- Wiley,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2002.
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM
Material base and configuration Printed|Computer File
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Peer review
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Peer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0011-183X
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Quality protein maize (Zea mays L.) (QPM) can help alleviate human malnutrition and reduce costs of animal feed because it contains the opaque-2 mutation, which results in increased lysine and tryptophan concentrations and a higher biological value as a food than normal maize. To be commercially successful, however, QPM cultivars must be agronomically competitive with normal-endosperm alternatives while consistently achieving expected protein quality and endosperm modification (i.e., translucent or near-normal phenotype) standards. To assess stability of grain yield, protein content and quality, and endosperm modification of QPM cultivars, we evaluated 18 single-cross, 18 three-way, and 18 double-cross hybrids, and eight open-pollinated cultivars (OPCs) grown at 13 tropical locations on four continents. Hybrids averaged 13% higher grain yield than OPCs (5.97 and 5.17 Mg ha−1), whereas protein concentration in grain was 2% greater for the OPC relative to hybrid cultivars (94.6 and 92.4 g kg−1). Endosperm modification score and tryptophan concentration in protein were similar for all cultivar types. Genotype × environment interactions and sums of squares for deviations from linear regression S2d for grain yield and protein concentration in grain were largest (indicating least stability) for single-cross hybrids, followed by three-way, double-cross, and open-pollinated cultivars (OPCs), successively. The reverse trend was observed for endosperm modification score, suggesting that more homogeneous cultivars had greater stability for this trait. Additive main effects and multiplicative interactions (AMMI) analysis indicated that genotype × environment interaction effects for grain yield and endosperm modification score were different for hybrids than OPCs; certain environments favored either hybrids or OPCs. In conclusion (i) protein quality and endosperm modification score were always within expected values for QPM and (ii) tryptophan concentration in protein was the most stable trait, followed by protein concentration in grain, then endosperm modification score and finally grain yield.
536 ## - FUNDING INFORMATION NOTE
Text of note Genetic Resources Program
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in English
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES
Affiliation 0211|Crop Science Society of America (CSSA)|AL-Wheat Program|R01JOURN
594 ## - STAFFID
StaffID INT1617
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1173
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Maize
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1224
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Proteins
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1313
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Yields
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 6574
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Open pollination
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1151
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Hybrids
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1303
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Varieties
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bjarnason, M.
9 (RLIN) 7750
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Crop Science
Note 631653
Related parts v. 42, no. 6, p. 1882-1890
Place, publisher, and date of publication USA : CSSA : Wiley, 2002.
Record control number G444244
International Standard Serial Number 1435-0653
856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Link text Access only for CIMMYT Staff
Uniform Resource Identifier https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/1004
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Article
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Suppress in OPAC No
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
02/10/2015   CIS-3496 631653 1 02/10/2015 Article Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 02/10/2015

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