MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
03205nab a22004097a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
control field |
G60257 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
MX-TxCIM |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20230811221231.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
121211b |||p||p||||||| |z||| | |
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
International Standard Serial Number |
0378-4290 |
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
International Standard Serial Number |
1872-6852 (Online) |
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
Source of number or code |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-4290(95)00022-I |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
MX-TxCIM |
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title |
eng |
043 ## - GEOGRAPHIC AREA CODE |
Geographic area code |
US |
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE |
Subject category code |
F62 |
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
CIS-2569 |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Bolaños, J. |
9 (RLIN) |
5538 |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Physiological bases for yield differences in selected maize cultivars from Central America |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
1995. |
Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Amsterdam (Netherlands) : |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
Elsevier, |
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM |
Material base and configuration |
Printed |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
General note |
Peer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0378-4290 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
For the past 30 years, maize (Zea mays L.) improvement has been the most important activity of a collaborative network of national maize researchers from Central America and the Caribbean. Emphasis has been placed on development of hybrids for areas with high yield potential and open-pollinated cultivars (OPCs) for environments limited by biotic or abiotic stresses. This study was conducted to determine the physiological, phenological and morphological bases for yield differences in a group of representative hybrids and OPCs available in the region. Nine cultivars (five hybrids and four OPCs) were evaluated in 11 diverse environments of the region ranging in mean grain yield from 0.5 to 8.0 Mg ha−1. Hybrids consistently outyielded OPCs by 1.0 to 1.5 Mg ha−1 across the range of environments tested. Differences in grain yield between hybrids and OPCs were mostly due to greater biomass production, higher harvest index and a larger daily ear growth rate (2.2 g d−1 ear−1 for hybrids versus 1.8 g d−1 ear−1 for OPCs). Within hybrids or OPCs, however, differences in yield depended on the duration of grain filling and not on ear growth rate. For example, grain filling in higher-yielding hybrids CB-HS7 and HB-85 required about 7 more days than the lower-yielding hybrids P-8916 and H-5. A similar situation existed within the OPCs. A strong negative relationship was detected between grain-filling length and maturity, indicating that earliness and smaller leaf number were associated with longer grain-filling duration and yield. Grain moisture was strongly related to grain phenological development and was independent of cultivar. These results reveal that an effective mechanism to increase maize yield is to select for extended grain filling. Breeding schemes in use should consider these selection criteria. |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
Text in English |
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES |
Affiliation |
MP|Elsevier|R95ANALY|3 |
595 ## - COLLECTION |
Collection |
CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection |
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Phenology |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
4770 |
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Plant anatomy |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
1202 |
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Plant physiology |
9 (RLIN) |
1210 |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Research projects |
9 (RLIN) |
1237 |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Varieties |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
1303 |
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
9 (RLIN) |
1314 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Zea mays |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
9 (RLIN) |
1313 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Yields |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
5541 |
Geographic name |
Central America |
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
Title |
Field Crops Research |
Related parts |
v. 42, no. 2-3, p. 69-80 |
Place, publisher, and date of publication |
Amsterdam (Netherlands) : Elsevier, 1995 |
Record control number |
G444314 |
International Standard Serial Number |
0378-4290 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Article |
Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Dewey Decimal Classification |