MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
01099nab a22003737a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
control field |
G40526 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
MX-TxCIM |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20200602163926.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
121211s1993 ne |||p op||| | eneng d |
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
International Standard Serial Number |
0378-4290 |
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
Standard number or code |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-4290(93)90065-U |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
MX-TxCIM |
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title |
eng |
043 ## - GEOGRAPHIC AREA CODE |
Geographic area code |
NL |
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE |
Subject category code |
F30 |
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE |
Subject category code |
H50 F01 |
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
CIS-2773 |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Bolaños, J. |
9 (RLIN) |
5538 |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Eight cycles of selection for drought tolerance in lowland tropical maize. 1. Responses in grain yield biomass, and radiation utilization |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Amsterdam (Netherlands) : |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
Elsevier, |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
1993. |
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM |
Material base and configuration |
Printed |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
General note |
Peer review |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
General note |
Peer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0378-4290 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
Drought is a major source of grain yield instability in maize (Zea mays L.) grown in the lowland tropics, and use of cultivars with improved drought tolerance may be the only affordable option for many small-scale farmers. Eight cycles of full-sib recurrent selection were carried out in the population ‘Tuxpeño Sequía’ during the rain-free winter season at Tlaltizapán, Mexico, under controlled moisture stress timed to coincide either with flowering or grain-filling. Selection was based on an index comprising grain yield and physiological and morphological traits with presumed adaptive value under drought. The objectives of this study were to evaluate direct and correlated responses to selection in grain yield and its components, total biomass, and radiation-use efficiency (RUE). Cycles 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 of Tuxpeño Sequía, and a check cultivar representing the results of six cycles of selection based primarily on multilocation testing, were evaluated under three moisture regimes at Tlaltizapán during two consecutive winter seasons. Grain yield (GY) increased at 108 kg ha−1 cycle−1 across 12 yield environments ranging in yield potential from 1 to 8 Mg ha−1, with no significant interaction between gains and moisture environments. Yield gains resulted from an increase of 0.03 ears per plant (EPP) cycle−1 under drought, and small but significant increases in EPP, kernel number per ear and kernel weight in well-watered environments. Selection had no effect on biomass production, so yield increases were due to a gain in harvest index (HI) of 0.0058 to 0.0067 cycle−1 in either wet or dry environments. Seasonal readiation-use efficiency averaged 1.48 g MJ−1 PAR under well-watered conditions, a value lower than expected for maize. Although selection slightly reduced radiation interception and slightly increased RUE during the pre-anthesis phase, both changes were relatively unimportant. The regression of GY on biomass (B) (GY = - 1.85 + 0.47B; R 2 = 0.94 " ) predicted zero GY at biomass yields of less than 4 Mg ha−1. The check entry showed only limited progress in drought tolerance, EPP, HI, and GY. These results suggest that drought stress, when managed to coincide with flowering, can be an effective selection environment for increasing HI, yield stability, and GY of lowland tropical maize across a wide range of moisture environments. |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
Text in English |
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES |
Affiliation |
R93ANALY|Elsevier|MP|3 |
595 ## - COLLECTION |
Collection |
CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
9 (RLIN) |
1897 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Biomass |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Drought resistance |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
3104 |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Lowland |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
13684 |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Selection |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
4749 |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Tropical zones |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
4259 |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Yield factors |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
9 (RLIN) |
6137 |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
9 (RLIN) |
1314 |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Zea mays |
Source of heading or term |
AGROVOC |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Edmeades, G.O. |
9 (RLIN) |
5520 |
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
Title |
Field Crops Research |
Note |
624858 |
Related parts |
v. 31, no. 3-4, p. 233-252 |
Place, publisher, and date of publication |
Amsterdam (Netherlands) : Elsevier, 1993. |
Record control number |
u444314 |
International Standard Serial Number |
0378-4290 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Article |
Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Dewey Decimal Classification |
Suppress in OPAC |
No |