Knowledge Center Catalog

Yield potential in a dwarf spring wheat and response to crop thinning (Record no. 10540)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03503nab a22003977a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G365
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240919020901.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210630s1976 xxk|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0021-8596
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1469-5146 (Online)
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859600026654
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
043 ## - GEOGRAPHIC AREA CODE
Geographic area code GB
072 #0 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code F01
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) CIS-401
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Fischer, R.A.
9 (RLIN) 7390
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Yield potential in a dwarf spring wheat and response to crop thinning
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. United Kingdom :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Cambridge University Press,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 1976.
340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM
Material base and configuration Printed
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Peer review
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Tables, references p. 122
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Experiments with wheat describing the effects of crop thinning on grain yield and its components are presented. These were carried out over 5 years in northwest Mexico, using a high-yielding dwarf spring-wheat variety (Triticum aestivum cv. ‘Yecora 70’) grown under irrigation and high fertility. It was shown that thinning largely relieved competition for light, thus increasing photosynthate levels in the plants remaining after thinning. The objective was to evaluate this simple technique as a guide to understanding when grain yield and its components were determined and, in particular, the extent to which post-anthesis photosynthate supply limited yield. There were major responses in grain yield with thinning between about 50 and 100 days after seeding, and in number of spikes and of grains with thinning between 50 and 90 days (50% anthesis was reached at 87 days). Number of spikelets per spike showed small responses to early thinning (before 50 days). Number of grains/spikelet and kernel weight snowed positive responses to thinning between 65 and 90 days, and 90 and 115 days, respectively. These results agreed with adjacent shading and CO2 fertilization studies but, because of certain difficulties in interpretation of responses, pre-anthesis thinning was not considered a very useful technique. Anthesis thinning was carried out on 21 separate crops: the kernel weight increase relative to the unthinned control ranged from 6 to 41%, averaging 20%. Anthesis thinning led to increases in stem weight during the first half of the grain filling period, followed by increases in grain growth rate in the latter half. The increase in final kernel weight was greater with higher temperature and lower radiation during grain filling; these variables explained 64% of the variation in kernel weight response. It is suggested that the kernel weight response does indicate the degree of photosynthate limitation during grain filling, showing reasonable agreement with adjacent shading and CO2 fertilization studies. It was concluded that anthesis thinning, because of its relative simplicity, is a useful technique. Implications for yield improvement in Yecora of the results provided by this technique are discussed.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in English
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES
Affiliation CMP|MIC 5389-R|3
650 17 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element High-yielding varieties
Miscellaneous information AGROVOC
Source of heading or term
9 (RLIN) 1147
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Irrigated farming
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Mexico
9 (RLIN) 46
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Thinning
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 1313
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Yields
Source of heading or term AGROVOC
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Laing, D.R.
9 (RLIN) 20721
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge
Note 605202, 611435
Related parts v. 87, no. 1, p. 113-122
Place, publisher, and date of publication United Kingdom : Cambridge University Press, 1976.
Record control number G444500
International Standard Serial Number 0021-8596
856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Link text Access only for CIMMYT Staff
Uniform Resource Identifier https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12665/497
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Article
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Suppress in OPAC No
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Copy number Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
02/10/2015   CIS-401 605202 1 02/10/2015 Article Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 02/10/2015
02/10/2015   CIS-401 611435 2 02/10/2015 Article Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     CIMMYT Staff Publications Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 02/10/2015

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